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  About site: http://www.ka9q.net/code/ka9qnos/

Title: Software/Operating Systems/Network - KA9Q NOS TCP/IP Package Second known implementation of Internet protocol (IP) for low-end computers; can at once be network client, server, IP packet router; support multiple client and server sessions. Description, download
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The KA9Q NOS TCP/IP PackageMy KA9Q NOS TCP/IP package began life way back in late 1985 on asurplus Xerox 820 computer board running CP/Mwith a 4 MHz Zilog Z-80 CPU, 64KB ofRAM and a 8" floppy drive holding all of 243KB. ("KB" stands forkilo bytes -- not mega or giga). Shortly after that, it movedto the IBM PC with the 8088 and 80286 CPUs running MS-DOS.KA9Q NOS was only the secondknown implementation of the Internet protocols for low-end computers;the first was MIT's PC/IP, which became the basis of the now-defunctcompany FTP Software, Inc. Unlike PC/IP, KA9Q NOS could simultaneously actas an Internet client, a server and an IP packet router, and it couldhandle multiple client and server sessions at once.KA9Q NOS attracted many contributors and became very widely usedthroughout the late 1980s and early 1990s in amateur packet radio andin various educational projects. In a way, it was theLinux of its day, although Linuxis now a far larger and more ambitious project.KA9Q NOS became the basis for several low-end commercial dialupterminal servers and routers. It also influenced the development ofthe Internet protocols and certain implementations, including theLinux kernel. It was also incorporated in the imbedded software inQualcomm CDMA cellular phones.When I originally conceived NOS, affordable personal computerslacked the hardware support (especially memory management and a"protected" mode) needed to run a "real" operating system such asUNIX. The so-called "operating systems" then available for personalcomputers (e.g., MS-DOS and Windows 3.1) lacked any native support forthe Internet protocols, so this package filled a real need.But that was a different era. KA9Q NOS is now largely obsolete, andI have not maintained it since the mid 1990s when Linux took off. Ifyou are looking simply to connect your PC to the Internet, I recommendjust using the native Internet support in your operating system ofchoice.If you need direct support for amateur (ham) packet radio, thenLinux is your bestbet. Much of the packet radio code from NOS, including the AX.25implementation, is now a standard part of the Linux kernel. If youwant to access packet radio from Windows, the most straightforward wayis to set up a Linux system with AX.25 support and network the twowith Ethernet.KA9Q NOS still has some utility in small imbedded applications.But you should also check out any of the several imbedded versions ofLinux, such asHard Hat Linux.For the diehards, and for historical interest, I'm still keepingmy package here on the web. Two versions of my KA9Q NOS TCP/IP packageavailable:The traditional real-mode version for Borland C++ 3.1:source zip archiveDOS executable, as a ZIP archive.A 32-bit protected-mode version forDJGPP version 2.source zip archive.Other flavors of my code contributed by other volunteers along withother Internet-on-ham-radio packages areavailable at UCSD's FTP site.I am often asked questions about TCP/IP and amateur packet radio thatentire books have been written to answer. So for those with a realinterest in how TCP/IP works "under the hood", here is a list of booksI can recommend. All but the last were written for the Internet as awhole and do not specifically cover amateur packet radio.Comer, Douglas E., Internetworking with TCP/IP, ISBN 0-13-468505-9(2nd ed, 1991. First volume of a three-volume set).This first volume, subtitled Principles, Protocolsand Architecture is probably the classic text for the theorybehind the core Internet protocols.Lynch, Daniel C. and Rose, Marshall T., eds., Internet SystemHandbook, ISBN 0-201-56741-5 (1993, Addison-Wesley). A excellentcollection of chapters on the various elements of the Internet's designby many of those who conceived them.Stevens, W. Richard, TCP/IP Illustrated, ISBN0-201-63346-9, (1994, first volume of a two-volume set). This bookemphasizes the practical aspects of the Internetprotocols, such as performance and scaling issues, with manyoperational examples.An excellent companion to the Comer book.Wade, Ian, G3NRW, NOSintro: TCP/IP Over Packet Radio;An introduction to the KA9Q Network Operating System,ISBN 1-897649-00-2 (1992, Dowermain). This is the only book written specificallyabout TCP/IP in the amateur radio environment, and as the title implies itis primarily about using the KA9Q NOS in that environment. It's basically theexhaustive user's guide I never got around to writing myself.Last updated: 15 Mar 2002
 

Second

known

implementation

of

Internet

protocol

(IP)

for

low-end

computers;

can

at

once

be

network

client,

server,

IP

packet

router;

support

multiple

client

and

server

sessions.

Description,

download

http://www.ka9q.net/code/ka9qnos/

KA9Q NOS TCP/IP Package 2008 August

dvd rental

dvd


Second known implementation of Internet protocol (IP) for low-end computers; can at once be network client, server, IP packet router; support multiple client and server sessions. Description, download

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